Parkinson’s disease is a progressive neurological disorder that primarily affects movement, balance, and coordination. It results from the gradual loss of nerve cells in the brain that produce dopamine, an organic chemical that plays an essential role in movement, controlling memory, mood, sleep and other body functions. Here are some key aspects you need to know:
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Early Symptoms
- Parkinson’s often starts with subtle symptoms, such as a mild tremor in one hand, slowness of movement (bradykinesia), or stiffness in the muscles.
- Non-motor symptoms like fatigue, sleep disturbances, and changes in mood or cognition often appear before motor symptoms are evident.
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Stages of Parkinson’s Disease
- Parkinson’s progresses through stages, starting with mild symptoms in early stages, advancing to moderate difficulty in daily activities, and eventually leading to more severe impairments.
- Early-stage symptoms are typically manageable, but as the disease progresses, more intensive support and treatment are needed.
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Treatment Options
- While there is no cure for Parkinson’s disease, treatments can help manage symptoms effectively.
- Medications, continuous physical and cognitive therapy, and lifestyle changes are the primary forms of management. In some cases, surgical options like Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) may be considered.
For a more comprehensive overview of symptoms, the stages of Parkinson’s, and detailed treatment options, please visit our Parkinson’s Disease Page. Here, you’ll find information to help you better understand the condition and access the support you need.
